University of Chicago

The University of Chicago
Latin: Universitas Chicaginiensis
MottoCrescat scientia; vita excolatur (Latin)
Motto in English
"Let knowledge grow from more to more; and so be human life enriched"[1]
TypePrivate research university
Established1890 (1890)[2][3]
FounderJohn D. Rockefeller
AccreditationHLC
Academic affiliations
Endowment$10.3 billion (2022)[4]
PresidentA. Paul Alivisatos
ProvostKatherine Baicker
Academic staff
2,859[5]
Administrative staff
15,949 (including employees of The University of Chicago Medical Center)[5]
Students18,452
Undergraduates7,559[2]
Postgraduates10,893[2]
Location
Chicago
, ,
United States

41°47′23″N 87°35′59″W / 41.78972°N 87.59972°W / 41.78972; -87.59972
CampusLarge city[7], 217 acres (87.8 ha) (main campus)[2]
Warren Woods Ecological Field Station, Warren Woods State Park, 42 acres (17.0 ha)[6]
Other campuses
NewspaperThe Chicago Maroon
Colors  Maroon[9]
NicknameMaroons
Sporting affiliations
NCAA Division III
MascotPhil the Phoenix
Websitewww.uchicago.edu

The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi)[10] is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. The university has its main campus in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood.[11][12]

The university is composed of an undergraduate college and four graduate research divisions, which contain all of the university's graduate programs and interdisciplinary committees. It has eight professional schools: the Law School; the Booth School of Business; the Pritzker School of Medicine; the Crown Family School of Social Work, Policy, and Practice; the Harris School of Public Policy; the Divinity School; the Graham School of Continuing Liberal and Professional Studies; and the Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering. The university has additional campuses and centers in London, Paris, Beijing, Delhi, and Hong Kong, as well as in downtown Chicago.[13][14]

University of Chicago scholars have played a major role in the development of many academic disciplines, including economics, law, literary criticism, mathematics, physics, religion, sociology, and political science, establishing the Chicago schools in various fields.[15][16][17][18][19] Chicago's Metallurgical Laboratory produced the world's first human-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction in Chicago Pile-1 beneath the viewing stands of the university's Stagg Field.[20] Advances in chemistry led to the "radiocarbon revolution" in the carbon-14 dating of ancient life and objects.[21] The university research efforts include administration of Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and Argonne National Laboratory, as well as the Marine Biological Laboratory. The university is also home to the University of Chicago Press, the largest university press in the United States.[22]

The university's students, faculty, and staff has included 99 Nobel laureates.[23] The university's faculty members and alumni also include 10 Fields Medalists,[24] 4 Turing Award winners, 52 MacArthur Fellows,[25] 26 Marshall Scholars,[26] 53 Rhodes Scholars,[27] 27 Pulitzer Prize winners,[28] 20 National Humanities Medalists,[29] 29 living billionaire graduates,[30] and 8 Olympic medalists.

  1. ^ "History and Traditions". The University of Chicago. 2023. Archived from the original on January 8, 2023. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d "About the University". The University of Chicago. 2019. Archived from the original on April 2, 2016. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
  3. ^ Jordan, Caine; Mount, Guy Emerson; Parker, Kai Perry (2018). "A Disgrace to All Slave Holders". The Journal of African American History. 103 (1–2): 163–178. doi:10.1086/696362. S2CID 149804551. Archived from the original on December 4, 2021. Retrieved December 4, 2021.
  4. ^ As of June 30, 2021. "University of Chicago endowment ended FY22 at $10.3 billion". The University of Chicago. November 18, 2022. Archived from the original on November 27, 2022. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Faculty and Staff, at a glance". University of Chicago Data. University of Chicago. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved March 13, 2019.
  6. ^ "University of Chicago opens groundbreaking sustainable field station". The University of Chicago. August 2014. Archived from the original on March 14, 2016. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
  7. ^ "College Navigator – University of Chicago". National Center for Education Statistics. Archived from the original on November 7, 2021. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
  8. ^ "Global Campuses and Centers". The University of Chicago. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  9. ^ The University of Chicago Identity Guidelines (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 25, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  10. ^ "The University of Chicago Identity Guidelines" (PDF). The University of Chicago. pp. 16–17. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 25, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  11. ^ "University of Chicago". Encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org. Archived from the original on May 6, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
  12. ^ AvenueChicago, The University of ChicagoEdward H. Levi Hall5801 South Ellis; Us, Illinois 60637773 702 1234 Contact. "About the University". The University of Chicago. Archived from the original on April 2, 2016. Retrieved March 14, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ "UChicago Global | The University of Chicago". global.uchicago.edu. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  14. ^ "Downtown Campus – Gleacher Center". The University of Chicago Booth School of Business. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  15. ^ "Chicago School of Sociology". Oxford Bibliographies. Archived from the original on March 7, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
  16. ^ "History of Law and Economics" (PDF). University of Montreal. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 22, 2009. Retrieved August 26, 2009.
  17. ^ "The Chicago School". Britanica Academic Edition. Archived from the original on November 22, 2012. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
  18. ^ Hanson, John Mark. "Building the Chicago School" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on January 16, 2011. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
  19. ^ "Antoni Zygmund (1900–1992)". www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved June 23, 2019.
  20. ^ Angelo, Joseph A. (November 30, 2004). Nuclear Technology. Greenwood Press. p. 1. ISBN 1-57356-336-6.
  21. ^ "Radiocarbon Dating". American Chemical Society. Archived from the original on August 4, 2019. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
  22. ^ "Duffy is named Director of the University Press". The University of Chicago Chronicle. April 27, 2000. Archived from the original on February 24, 2011. Retrieved April 30, 2006.
  23. ^ "Nobel Prizes". www.uchicago.edu. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  24. ^ "Fields Medal". University of Chicago. Archived from the original on April 7, 2019. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
  25. ^ "MacArthur Fellows". The University of Chicago. Archived from the original on July 6, 2016. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  26. ^ "Statistics". Marshallscholarship.org. Archived from the original on January 26, 2017. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
  27. ^ "Rhodes Scholarships". University of Chicago. Archived from the original on February 22, 2022. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  28. ^ "Pulitzer Prize Winners". Archived from the original on April 19, 2018. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
  29. ^ "National Humanities Medalists". Archived from the original on March 19, 2016. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
  30. ^ "Wealth-X Billionaire Census 2018" (PDF). Wealth-X. August 19, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 29, 2018. Retrieved August 19, 2020.